Wednesday, September 10, 2025

Burning Man - August 2025

For as long as I have known about Burning Man I have wanted to go.  Finally, in my 74th year, my wish came true.  Back in May, when we were in Australia, I had been successful in purchasing a couple of tickets (it is a lottery) and we were now all set to go.  

Of course, it is not a simple process to get ready for Burning Man.  There is a lot of preparation to do - a lot of acquisitions - cheap bicycles, colored lights for the bicycles and for ourselves, a shade structure, flamboyant clothing, batteries, baby wipes, camp food, extra long tent stakes, dust masks, goggles for day, goggles for night, ear plugs, water storage, sun screen, etc, etc.


With everything in place we were planning to leave on the Tuesday morning for Nevada.  However on Monday night the wait time to enter the playa was 7 hours.  That didn’t sound like fun so we decided to delay our departure and drive up overnight Tuesday night arriving early Wednesday.  However, after coffee on Tuesday, the wait time dropped down to 2 - 3 hours.  That sounded much better so we quickly loaded the 4Runner and headed for Nevada and Black Rock City.


We were in Reno by lunchtime and after a quick bite to eat we were back on the way to the Black Rock Desert.  After leaving I-80 we saw more and more evidence of the event.  There were stalls selling Burning Man appropriate clothing, food, ice and, of course, there were bikes for rent or for purchase.  Nearly all traffic on the road looked like it was bound for Burning Man and most of them were campers and trailers.


Entry to the Playa

We passed through Nixon and by Pyramid Lake before reaching Gerlach, the closest town to the Black Rock Desert.  After Gerlach it was a relatively short drive to the dirt road into the playa.  We were on the dirt road by 4:30 and were making good progress until we got a mile or so from the entry gate, then things slowed dramatically.  By then we were in the middle of 8 or 10 lanes of traffic all moving forward one car at a time. 

Still, we were hopeful of getting into camp before dark that evening.  That is until the traffic stopped completely.  We got out and wandered around and chatted to our adjacent travelers.  Then the weather turned for the worse, storm clouds came in and it started to rain.  


The Black Rock Desert playa is not the place to be when it rains.  The surface gets very slick and if you try to walk or drive on it you just accumulate vast amounts of mud sticking to your shoes or tires.  It is just a big muddy mess and for that reason they closed down the entry gate until the rain had stopped and until the playa had dried out.


We settled down for a long wait.  The rain continued to fall, not particularly heavy but enough to keep the playa wet.  We eventually realized that we were going to be stuck there all night so we got as comfortable as we could in the front seats (the back was completely stuffed with our gear, food and water).


It wasn’t the most comfortable night but we survived.  In the morning we stretched our legs and got to know a few people in the adjacent cars.  We talked with Bill, a repeat burner from Auburn, who was towing his trailer and he allowed Diana to use his toilet.  That is the big advantage of having a trailer or an RV.


The couple in the big RV next to us were from Colfax and we chatted with them for a while.  They were third time burners and they gave us lots of advice.  When they found out I was a geologist in earlier life, they asked if there was any room for “Creation” in my geology?  Whoops, perhaps a little creationism in their beliefs.  But, the surprising thing was, that when we realized we held different beliefs we moved on and continued our friendly discussions on other topics.  They even gave us some cool gifts so that we had something to hand out at the event.


At 11:00 am on Wednesday the playa had finally dried enough for traffic to enter and the gates were opened and we started moving forward.  At the gate we had our car permit and our tickets checked and then we proceeded to the “welcome guy”.  He gave us our guides (a book with literally hundreds of “events” during the week) and gave us an idea of where to go for a good camp spot.  We wanted relative quiet so he suggested somewhere around I or J, the outer ring of streets and 6 o’clock (the radiating cross streets are numbered as hours on the clock dial).  


We found out later that new burners normally get to ring a bell and then roll in the dust.  Since they were trying to get people in as quickly as possible before the next rain storm we thankfully missed out on that little ceremony.


Our humble campsite

We drove around a little before settling on a nice space around 5:45 and J.  We parked and set about putting up the tent.  A storm was in the forecast so we hurried to get the basic area livable and then hunkered down for the evening.  The rain and wind came and for whatever reason my perfectly good tent started to leak.  I am not sure what was going on - the wind could have been blowing rain underneath the fly sheet, the fly sheet and the tent could have been touching each other, the tent maybe just getting old - who knows?  Something was wrong and the future looked bleak if the rain continued through the night.  Thankfully it didn’t last long and we survived.  


Sunset on the Black Rock Desert

There was the most magnificent sunset that evening - very colorful with dramatic clouds.


The next morning all was relatively calm and the ground was almost dry.  We had a light breakfast and then put up our shade structure.  We put it up over our tent thinking it might make the tent more livable in the daytime.  No doubt it did provide some protection from the heat of the day but still the tent was pretty unlivable in the afternoon heat.



We set off on our bikes to explore the playa for the first time.  The main roads through the camps were pretty rough.  Once the ground gets wet and a car or truck rolls over it, it becomes like a cobbled stone road and it is very uncomfortable to bicycle through it.  Once on the main playa, where most cars are not allowed, then the going got much easier.



The playa at Black Rock City is a spectacular area - almost 3 miles in diameter, with art installations dotted all over the place.  In the center, the man stands high above the playa.  There is a large temple that stands some distance behind the Man.  



We visited the Man and climbed up the walkway to the upper level.  It is a wonderful piece of construction.  It must have taken considerable time to design and build - not to mention the cost.  We heard that the prior year’s Man cost over $1 million and that this year’s structure was a more modest cost.  Despite the lower cost, this year’s was a beautiful structure.


Fortunes beneath the Man

There was a lady giving out fortunes printed on little wooden tokens underneath the Man statue.  We queued up to get our fortunes - mine said “the perfect time is now” - I like that.  There was also a robotic arm in a glass case that was painting a picture.  Not the best picture but interesting how it selected paint from its palette and applied it to the painting. 


The view from the Man towards the Temple

A fit young girl was twirling a couple of hula hoops on the playa below the Man - she was very good and didn’t seem to tire at all.


Rose Wonders

Moving on we cycled over to a rather impressive wooden sculpture of a kneeling troll holding up its hands.  The piece was called “Rose Wonders” and it was created by a Thomas Dambo.  It was a beautiful and interesting sculpture.  We climbed up inside to stand in the palm of the troll’s hands.  It became one of my favorite pieces on the playa.



We rode on to a beautiful orange wooden temple structure covered in flags - kind of a Buddhist or Hindu temple.  Very colorful with quite moving messages on the walls telling us that life is a gift and every minute is to be appreciated - in the end we all die and we take nothing with us.


The Temple

In the main temple, a structure almost as big as the Man, the atmosphere was quite different - relatively quiet and respectful.  Many people were sitting in silence, many were addressing messages to loved ones who had died, many photos of loved ones were pinned to the walls.  This structure and all its contents will be burnt as the last event of Burning Man, on Sunday evening, the day after the Man burns.  


Steve, Jay, Diana

We went back to our camp, stopping off to examine various art pieces along the way.  We had been invited by an old friend of my friend Lee, a Jay Schaefer, to visit his camp (Camp BUI).  They were planning on dishing up cake at 2:30 on Thursday afternoon.  We found their camp and partook of their cake but we abstained from the alcohol.  Alcoholic beverages are a popular item at most camps.  It is the one thing most people can easily donate in the gifting economy of the playa.  We chatted with Schaefer and hung out in his camp for a while and then adjourned back to our tent for a rest.


The Black Rock Philarmonic

At 6:00 pm the Black Rock Philharmonic were going to perform out on  the playa so we cycled over to the venue (at the Sphinx Gate).  There were a lot of people there but we managed to squeeze in behind the orchestra’s percussion section.  The performance was really very nice - not perfect but then the conditions were not perfect either and the orchestra hadn’t had time for many rehearsals.  While the orchestra were playing at a fairly remote part of the playa, the pulsing sound of the techno EDM music was always present in the background.


The pianist was particularly good and she did a fine rendition of Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue.  They brought in a choir for two or three pieces including a couple of Queen songs (Bohemian Rhapsody and Somebody to Love).  Just terrific and quite emotional.


Night Attire

We went back to camp for another rest before donning all our lights and heading out for our first night on the playa.  At night many of the art pieces were illuminated and everyone’s bicycles were lit up with  colored lights.  People were illuminated too.  It was a spectacle indeed with so much activity, so many bikes and mutant vehicles (the name for moving art cars and the like) zooming over the playa.  The music too was everywhere - most of it EDM which I found hard to distinguish one song from the next.  All in all, it was all very exciting.



El Pulpo Magnifico

The most wonderful art piece on the playa was El Pulpo Magnifico, a giant octopus like creation which moved along the playa and moved its eyes and tentacles and spit out blasts of fire all in time to the music.  A major engineering and design effort.


Philarmonic Concert at the Temple

We were back in our tent before midnight but up again around 7:00 and off to the playa for yet another concert by the Black Rock Philarmonic.  This time it was beside the Temple.  It was another lovely performance with a soloist singing one of my favorite pieces, Dido’s Lament by Purcell.  The singer was appropriately weird for the Burning Man audience - shaved part of her head, black bikini, thigh high boots.  The concert master was also appropriately attired - wearing a dress and being a man.  They also did Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue which is always popular.


Temple interior

After the concert the cellist went inside the Temple and played some solo pieces for a while in that very solemn setting.




We rode around the Playa again, discovering new art pieces as we went along.  In the afternoon we hibernated in our camp and tried to stay in the shade out of the heat.

Around 5:00 we went over to one of the larger tents for a talk by Rick Doblin on the current state of research in the psychedelic medicine space.  Rick, who founded the MAPS project, is one of the leading figures in psychedelic research as a treatment for PTSD. 



We didn’t stray too far that evening, but retired early and got up at 5:00 to see the sunrise over the Playa.  Of course as we were riding out to the Playa in the dark, there were plenty of revelers coming home after their night of partying.  On the Playa itself the party was still going on, the music was playing, people were dancing, art cars were still lit up and spitting fire into the air.



It was a beautiful sunrise and the temperature and the light was just right for viewing the art projects on the playa.  We rode around for a while before returning to camp for breakfast.



Later in the morning we went to one of the events where you could express yourself artistically.  Basically a camp with wooden murals and a lot of acrylic paint, spray paint cans,  brushes and palettes where you could paint your masterpiece or do create some graffiti.  We had fun but I don’t think either of our efforts were worth recording.  Hopefully someone came along later and painted over our efforts.


In the evening we got ready to go to watch the man burn.  We rode out to the playa and parked our bicycles near to the Man, but not too near.  We also tried to park them near to something prominent and something lit up so that we could find them later.  With so many bicycles, literally thousands, it would have been so easy to lose your bike in that sea of bikes surrounding the Man.  


The BM Rangers had marked off the perimeter behind which everyone had to sit or stand to watch the burn.  They were very good at keeping people behind the line and not allowing any encroachment.  Apparently a few years back someone ran into the conglagration and committed suicide at the burn. They aren’t going to let that happen again.


We sat through an hour or so of ceremony - toga clad lantern holders and people on stilts, people twirling burning balls of fire at the end of chains, people juggling fiery sticks and things.  It was quite an impressive show they put on.  



Then about 9:00 pm we were ready for the burn.  The statue of the Man, who had had his arms by his side up to that point slowly raised his arms and the show got under way.  A grand display of fireworks was started with rockets and explosions.  The sky was lit up with fireworks and slowly the fire started to consume the structure beneath the man.  There were loud explosions and the fireworks continued for quite some time.  Eventually the entire Man was consumed by fire and bit by bit he fell down to the accompanying cheers of the audience.



It certainly was a most dramatic show - the heat was quite intense and there were tornadoes of fire twirling out of the burn site and tornadoes of smoke moving across the playa.  I don’t think I have ever experienced such an impressive fireworks show and bonfire.  The only word for it was AMAZING!




After the fire we slowly made our way back to camp while all the young folk continued to party on the playa.


The morning after the burn


The next morning we were also up before dawn and out to the playa.  We visited the site of the Man burn, which was now just a ring of charcoal with a few spots still burning and smoldering.  Many people were just standing or lying around the area keeping warm from the embers and watching the sun come up.


Sunrise at the Temple

We again visited the Temple and rode around the playa.  There always seemed to be something new to discover, even though it felt like we had covered the entire area before.



We adjourned back to our camp and spent the rest of the daylight hours trying to stay out of the direct sunlight.  Many of our neighbors were packing up to leave - Claire and her brother and friend, the couple from Bournemouth, the Russian couple from Cleveland who didn’t seem to think it was the best experience and wouldn’t be coming back.


Ready for the Temple Burn

In the evening we set off for the Temple burn.  This was a quieter affair.  There were no Mutant Vehicles around the Temple and people just sat quietly behind the perimeter circle.  The Temple burn started at 8:00 precisely with no ceremony.  Everyone was quiet and we all sat in awe of the burning temple.  It was quite moving to be a part of this huge crowd of people and no one was talking or shouting - we were all sitting or standing quietly.



Towards the end there were a few howls that traveled from one side of the circle to the other - like the waves they do at baseball games.


After the burn was over we slowly made our way back to camp.  It was quite the contrast to the previous night.  There were only a few vehicles or camps making music and everything was more subdued.


Dawn on the day of departure

The next morning we packed up our tent and shelter and loaded up the truck.  It was quite a bit of work to get it all in the 4Runner once more.  Everything was dusty and grimy and we had all our garbage to carry out (not to mention some foul smelling toilet waste which we put on top of the roof). 


The Exodus Line

We were packed and ready to go by 6:00 am and we joined the slow line of cars heading towards the exit.  As we got to the exit we joined 6 or 8 lanes of traffic which slowly moved forward.  They were pulsing the exit which meant there were times when we came to a stop and turned off our engines for a while and then 15 or so minutes later we started again and drove further out.  Slowly the number of lanes decreased to 6 then 4 then 2 until, just before the tarmac, we were a single lane.


We were on the tarmac road by 8:30 am so we felt pretty good about that.  We made good progress over to I-80 and down to Reno where we stopped for breakfast - our first significant meal all week.  Then it was a slow drive down to Sacramento with all the other returning burners and the returning Memorial Day traffic from Tahoe.


The clean up process was slow and a lot of work.  The playa dust is alkaline and does not come off easily with normal soap and water.  We had to neutralize everything with a vinegar solution or a Witch Hazel solution before we could wash things normally.  It occupied us for the rest of the week.


There are many things we should have done differently - brought an RV, brought electric bikes, had more shade, etc.  However, while it was tough at times, it was a wonderful experience.  To be in a pop-up city of 70 or 80,000 people where everyone appears to get along, where everything within reason is tolerated, where no monetary transactions take place, where you can be cut off from the worries and pressures of normal life for a week, where there are so many weird and wonderful art pieces, where so many people are having so much fun is indeed an experience that benefits us all.  We will hopefully be back again next year.


Europe Part 3 - Scotland and England - August 2025

After recuperating from our trip around England and Yugoslavia we next set off to visit a few places in Scotland.

Bradwell Well Dressing

We set off on a Tuesday morning stopping at Bradwell on the way to check out their Well Dressing.  Another fine example - this one a biblical theme of Rebekah at the Well.

The Portpatrick Hotel above Portpatrick Harbor

We pickded up our friend John from Preston train station and drove on to our destination of Portpatrick in Dumfries and Galloway,  We were staying at the Portpatrick Hotel, quite a large old hotel sitting on top of the hill above the harbor.  It is a little faded now, but in its day it must have been a wonderful place.  My other college friends Stuart (and his wife Maureen) and Paul were already there. We dined in the hotel and then started on a bottle of Scotch in Stuart's room. We almost finished it. For me that could have been a recipe for a hangover (particularly considering the wine and beer that preceded it). Fortunately I was spared that feeling.


Princess Victoria Memorial

The next morning I took an early morning walk into town.  There were a series of steps from the hotel down to the harbor.  At the bottom of the steps there was a sculpture memorializing those lost in the sinking of the car ferry, Princess Victoria, in 1953.  It is a quite disturbing sculpture - two arms with hands desperately clinging to an iron girder.  135 out of 173 on board the vessel lost their lives.


Portpatrick

There are a couple of pubs along the harbor front, an award winning bakery that apparently has Scotland’s best Potato Scones and Carrot Cake.  I didn’t try either.


The Mull of Galloway


The Lighthouse at the Mull of Galloway

After breakfast we drove out to the Mull of Galloway.  As I learned, Mull means End.  So the Mull of Galloway is the bit at the end the most southerly part of Scotland.  There is a nice lighthouse there with a foghorn lower down the cliff below.  There were views over the Irish Sea to Ireland and the Isle of Man.  None of us seemed particularly confident as to which was which.


Entrance to Lagan Botanic Gardens

We next paid a visit to the Lagan Botanic Gardens.  These gardens were a real surprise. The entry is through an long avenue of palm trees (Chusan Palms).


Gunnera Plants

Inside the gardens themselves we found a rich collection of sub-tropical plants - many of them from Australia and New Zealand.  The extremely large leafed Gunnera plants were particularly exotic and out of place in Scotland. The effects of the Gulf Stream on the climate of Western Scotland are quite remarkable.  This garden was open to the warmer winds from the west and was protected by walls from the more hostile winds off the mainland. 


Steve, Diana, Maureen, Stuart, John, Paul

We retired to the hotel for tea and conversation in the bar and then in the evening we went into town for dinner at one of the harborfront pubs.  After dinner we congregated in our room to consume nearly all of a bottle of Scotch (Auchentoshen).


After breakfast in the hotel, the next morning, we said our goodbyes and went on our way.  We drove east and stopped in Wigtown for a look around.  Wigtown is promoting itself as the book capital of Scotland.  It has quite a few second hand book shops and hosts a book festival each year.  We walked around and browsed one of the second hand book shops. 


The Graves of the Wigtown Martyrs

We also walked down to the churchyard where there are graves of the Wigtown Martyrs, a group of women who in 1685 would not renounce their religious beliefs and would not acknowledge James VII as the head of the church. They were executed in a particularly brutal way for holding on to their beliefs. They were tied to stakes in the estuary and were subsequently drowned by the rising tide.


Threave Castle

We drove further east and stopped at Threave Castle in Kirkcudbrightshire.  This simple castle sits alongside the River Dee.  It is contained in a nice parkland with very well maintained trails.  They have nesting Ospreys there so it is quite popular with birders.


We then drove a little further and paid a visit to my friends John and Gabrielle.  They have a lovely cottage on the side of the Solway Firth near the town of Borgue.  They have quite the idyllic location and their cottage is beautiful - how lucky they are.


We drove into Borque for dinner in the evening.  Good pub food and many puddings with custard.  We shared the Spotted Dick and custard.


John, Diana, Gabrielle

The next day we left John and Gabrielle’s and drove north towards Glasgow.  Quite a nice scenic drive over towards Ayr where we stopped for coffee and cake.  Ayr is a rather drab town but there are some impressive old buildings that indicate that it once was an important town.


The Main Hall in Kelvingrove Museum

From Ayr we drove into Glasgow and went to visit the Kelvingrove Museum.   As museums should be, the Kelvingrove is free to enter.  It is a huge museum so we couldn't see it all. We mainly stuck to the art work from the so called Glasgow Boys.  They were quite an important group of artists in their day, which was 1890 - 1910.  They also have a few nice pieces by Glasgow’s most famous artist/designer/architect - Charles Rennie Mackintosh.


The Maritime Museum and the River Clyde

After Kelvingrove we walked down to the River Clyde and the Maritime Museum.  The museum was unfortunately closed, as it was quite late, but the building that houses it was by Zaha Hadid, and that is worth seeing.

Stirling Castle

The William Wallace Monument

We left Glasgow and drove east towards Stirling.  Stirling has a wonderful castle sitting on the hill above the town.  We drove up to admire it from the outside but again it was closed because of the late hour.  Across the valley from the castle is the William Wallace monument.


The Kelpies, Falkirk

From Stirling we drove further east to Falkirk where the dramatic new sculpture of the Kelpies is to be found.  What a wonderful sculpture - two giant horse’s heads sitting by the side of the canal.

The Falkirk Wheel

Just a short way from the Kelpies is the Falkirk Wheel, a wonder of engineering opened in 2002 to lift canal boats up an incredible 79 ft from the lower level of the Forth and Clyde Canal up to the Union Canal.  What a ride that must be in a canal boat?

We stayed for the evening in Falkirk - the fairly adequate Premier Lodge.  Not the most beautiful town and not the easiest one to find a table for dinner on a Friday evening - we had to search high and low for a restaurant that wasn’t either full or closed.


The next morning we drove to Falkirk Railway Station (Falkirk High Station - there are multiple stations in Falkirk), parked the car and caught the train into Edinburgh.


The train service is wonderful - a 30 minute ride and trains every 30 minutes to either Edinburgh or Glasgow.  We arrived in the bustling Edinburgh Waverley Station and made our way up to the Royal Mile.  It was the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and the Edinburgh Tattoo so the city was heaving with people.

  

Edinburgh Castle

We thought about trying to visit Edinburgh Castle, but that wasn’t quite possible - there were no tickets available until Tuesday, this was Saturday.  The huge stands were in place around the forecourt to the castle for the Tattoo.  Not my cup of tea but it is quite a major production.


Marker for where Elizabeth's coffin was placed

We went inside the St Gile’s Cathedral to admire its stained glass and wood carvings.  There was a tile on the ground marking the spot where Queen Elizabeth II laid in state before she was moved down to London.


Fringe entertainer on the Royal Mile

Fringe Entertainers on the Royal Mile

We did enjoy walking around and watching the various Fringe Acts around the Cathedral and along the pedestrian part of the Royal Mile.  Comedians, Jugglers, Magicians, Singers, Dance Troups…..  a little bit of everything and most of them were very good. 


Then it was a trip on the hop on hop off bus around the city.  This was an easy way to see the sights of the city without wearing out our shoe leather.


Holyrood Palace, Edinburgh

After the tour around the city we got off the bus at Holyrood Palace and went into the Palace.  Another wonderful palatial building, still used for formal occasions today.  


After a fine meal at a Michelin Restaurant on the Royal Mile, we caught the train back to Falkirk High and drove to our hotel. The night's hotel was the very nice Polmont Spa Hotel. 


Next morning we checked out early and drove to Polmont Station for the train into Edinburgh (parking was free at Polmont, unlike Falkirk).  Back in Edinburgh we had a breakfast of porridge at the cafe at the National Gallery of Scotland before going into the Gallery for the Andy Goldsworthy exhibit.  


Oak Passage by Andy Goldsworthy

Andy Goldsworthy is one of my favorites and this was a terrific exhibit with bits and pieces from his last 40 years of work.  I particularly liked the walkway between an avenue of twigs and branches (Oak Passage), the strands of barbed wire and the blue painted tree.


Magician Street Performer at The Fringe

Outside the Gallery there was a magician performing his act.  He was so clever.  The usual card trick where a selected card suddenly appears somewhere else where it simply should not have been.  The way he included the audience in his act and his spontaneous improvisations with them were so clever.  He was an American from San Diego.  


Acrobatics on the Royal Mile

We walked part of the Royal Mile again and watched a few more acts - a singer, a musician improvising, a guy doing incredible acrobatic feats in a metal wheel.  All the acts now have a QR code you can scan to donate to them - no one has cash anymore.  The QR code links to their account on busk.com or something similar so you can give them money.


Dolly the Sheep

We paid a trip to a jewelry store for yet another pair of earrings for Diana before stopping into the Museum of Scotland.  We had a quick look at Dolly the Sheep, the first cloned mammal, and Mary Queen of Scots' casket and then went back to the station (via Bobby the Dog and his polished nose - touching it is supposed to be lucky).


The Forth Rail Bridge

We caught the train back to our car in Polmont and drove over to South Queensferry to see the Firth of Forth bridges - there are three of them and the rail bridge is particularly spectacular.


South Queensferry

South Queensferry was also quite nice.  Nice old houses, pubs and shops and a nice mosaic mural depicting the history of the town.


As we drove out of Edinburgh on our way south we saw the flames spreading up Arthur’s Seat.  Most alarming.  We had been looking up at Arthur’s Seat from Holyrood Palace the previous day and now the whole hillside was in flames.  Fortunately no one was hurt.


We drove south to Berwick on Tweed and checked into our hotel, The Roxburgh, in the adjacent town of Spittal, on the south bank of the Tweed.


The beach at Spittal

We had a nice walk on the beach before it got dark.  We learned that the Manchester painter L.S. Lowry used to visit Berwick and Spittal and painted many works there.  There is a Lowry Trail through the two towns of Spittal and Berwick.


St Cuthbert's Priory

The next morning we decided to pay an early visit to Holy Island and Lindisfarne as the tide would make return from the island impossible after 2:00 pm.  We drove onto Holy Isle, parked and walked over to the St Cuthbert’s Priory and the Chapel.  


Lindisfarne Castle

We then walked over to Lindisfarne Castle.  Our English Heritage membership got us in the Priory but the Castle is National Trust and that costs money.  The National Trust gets all the good places.


The castle is most interesting.  It dates from the 16th century but it was purchased by a Mr Edward Hudson, the owner of Country Life Magazine, in the early 20th Century and it was converted into a rather fine home.  Fine may not be the right word, interesting, beautiful perhaps but it must have been cold, damp and chilly most of the time.  


Bedroom, Lindisfarne Castle

Edward Lutyens the architect (Mumbai’s India Gate) was hired to remodel the castle for Mr Hudson  He added bedrooms and dining rooms and made the whole place more ‘livable’.


We left the island before the tide came in and drove back to Berwick on Tweed.  Unfortunately the A1 was closed for some reason (accident maybe) and we did an extensive tour around the neighboring farm roads along with all the other A1 traffic.  Quite a delay.  We walked around Berwick and had lunch in the Lowry Cafe before leaving on our way south towards Alnwick Castle.  


Alnwick Castle

Alnwick (pronounced Annick) is a magnificent castle, standing proud above the town.  It is private, being owned by the heirs of the Duke of Northumberland.  The castle was full of swords and pistols.  It played a part in the Wars of the Roses, being a Red Rose of Lancaster stronghold.


lnwick Castle

We walked through the castle gardens to a nursery and a children’s play area.  Alnwick Castle featured in the Harry Potter films and so it has received a lot of attention and a lot of visitors. It looked like the owners were really capitalizing on this tourist trade by building an extensive childrens play area. I am not sure I like this debasing of what is a wonderful old castle but then I suppose they have to maximize their profits to maintain the place. 


Alnwick itself is quite a nice town.  Beautiful old buildings, pubs and shops.


The Angel of the North

We drove south from Alnwick towards Durham, our stop for the night.  The road through Gateshead goes by the Anthony Gormley sculpture, the Angel of the North so we stopped to examine it.  It is an immense sculpture with a huge wingspan and the foundation is likely as deep as it is tall. 


Durhham Cathedral

We had a nice hotel in the middle of Durham - a Marriott.  After checking in we walked into the old part of town, the square, the castle and the cathedral.  As it was late, everything was closed but it was nice to see the area without too many other people.


Durham Castle

We dined in a nice Turkish restaurant in the old town - hummus, ezme and falafel.  After the meal it was raining very hard - the road back downhill to the hotel was awash.


Prior Castell's Clock - Durham Cathedral

The next morning, the weather was fine, and we walked back up to the Cathedral and went inside.  The Cathedral is another remarkable church building - beautiful stained glass windows, intricate wood carvings, a very large organ, a 15th century ornate clock and numerous graves with carved sculptures of their inhabitants.


The 1215 Magna Carta and the Forest Charter

The museum at the cathedral also houses copies of the Magna Carta.  In fact it has the only copy of the original 1215 version of the Magna Carta.  There is also a copy of the later and more accepted 1225 version.  There are copies of the Forest Charter too.  The Forest Charter was a document associated with the Magna Carta that gave free men more access to the countryside that was owned by the king and previously off limits to normal people.


Durham Cathedral was also used in the filming of one of the Harry Potter films, so just as in Alnwick, there has been an increase in tourist traffic from young people wanting to see the locations from the film.


Clifford Tower, York Castle

Leaving Durham we drove to York and paid another visit to the city we had visited only a few weeks before.  We walked nearly all of the city walls over to the castle and its Clifford Tower.  Then we walked down to the River Ouse and through the very busy old part of town, the Shambles area. Again we saw the influence of Game of Thrones and Harry Potter.  They have really drawn people to the city.  Too many people in my mind - oh to be able to enjoy these old parts of town without the crowds, without the Harry Potter kids.


York Minster from the city walls



York Minster interior

We again visited the York Minster as we were a little rushed the last time.  What a magnificent place and how nice to be in the quiet and relatively calm of the Cathedral and away from the world outside.  The stained glass windows are wonderful, the ornate wood carvings are beautiful and the organ is impressive - some 5400 organ pipes - how do they even generate enough air to blow through those and what could the control mechanism be like.


Eyam Church

After York we drove back home to relax for a few days in Derbyshire.  A visit to Eyam and the plague museum.  The bravery of the local village population in isolating themselves during the plague was a heroic thing.  What a great story.  It was interesting to note that a recent study of the DNA of plague family descendants from Eyam indicated they had the markers for a higher resistance to the HIV virus indicating that the plague may well have been viral and not bubonic plague.


Bodlean Library, Oxford

Christchurch College, Oxford

The final exploration on this trip was a walk around Oxford on our way down to Heathrow.  Wonderful college buildings and the River Thames as well as a bustling modern city.  The Bodlean Library is a magnificent building and Christchurch College is set in beautiful park lands and gardens.  Diana thought that while Cambridge is an obvious academic institution with a little bit of city added on, Oxford is more a city with a little bit of academia tacked on.  I am not sure what the locals think of that but we certainly felt that there was more of a normal city presence in Oxford.